Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper

Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper 

NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 1 Discussion

Select one of the two questions from the discussion questions listed below .By Week 9, Day 3, respond to the selected discussion question and submit your response to this Discussion Area .

Be sure to respond to the question using the lessons and vocabulary found in the reading .Justify your answers using examples and reasoning .Support your answers with examples and research and cite your research using APA format .In addition to your textbook, consult the Sanford Guide to help you identify appropriate treatment for specific infections . Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper – NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2.

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Start reviewing and responding to the postings of your classmates as early in the week as possible .Respond to at least two of your classmates’ posts .Participate in the discussion by asking a question, providing a statement of clarification, providing a point of view with a rationale, challenging an aspect of the discussion, or indicating a relationship between two or more lines of reasoning in the Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper – NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2 discussion .

Discussion Question 1

JT is a fifty-five-year-old man with a three-day history of worsening shortness of breath, fever, chills, right-sided chest pain, and productive cough . Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper – NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2. He states that the initial symptoms started approximately one week ago .He has been taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications to control the fever and the cough .He comes in today because he feels that he is getting worse .He is coughing up rust-colored mucus, and the chest pain has started to make breathing even more difficult .His physical exam is normal, with the exception of tachypnea, labored breathing, coarse rhonchi through the right lung field, and decreased breath sounds on the right .Answer the following questions:

What additional laboratory or radiological tests would be indicated and why? What would you expect to find?

What is your diagnosis?

What medication would be given and for what period of time?

Discussion Question 2

LN is a twenty-six-year-old married woman who presents at the clinic with symptoms of dysuria, frequency, and urgency .Further history yields two days of these symptoms but no fever, chills, or flank pain .She describes a burning discomfort during and immediately following urination and feeling the need to void every half hour .There is no vaginal discharge, itching, or odor .She is not using birth control at this time .She requests “a urine culture and some sulfa pills .” When asked to explain, she says she has had many “bladder infections” over the past three years and “sulfa pills usually work .” She was evaluated approximately five years ago with an IV pyelography and cystogram, and “nothing was wrong .” Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper – NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2. All her vital signs are normal .Answer the following questions:

What additional information would you like to collect?

What is your working diagnosis?

What are the contributing factors to this potential diagnosis?

What treatment would you implement and why?

What type of follow-up would you recommend?

NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2

Assignment 2: Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper

The purpose of this assignment is to provide an opportunity for you to review an area of interest and apply the concepts you have learned in this course to a patient situation .In clinical decision making, you must combine knowledge and evidence to make a good decision .Using critical thinking and reading skills, you will meet multiple objectives for this Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper – NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2.

Criteria

Synthesize relevant information, including research related to the diagnosis and treatment of the selected disorder .

Recognize the assumptions inherent in the current literature and identify any unstated or missing information .

Develop and justify various approaches to the stated problem, including nonpharmacological and pharmacological treatment .

Clearly articulate at least two approaches to the treatment of the condition .

Defend the choice of the treatment option .This must include a reflection on the availability of peer-reviewed information and your analysis of the credibility of that information .

Create a plan for follow-up and referral if needed .

The following are examples of disease states that you might want to study .These are just Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper – NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2 examples .You can select whatever area is of interest to you .

Asthma

Chronic Obstructive Pulmunory Disease (COPD) Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper

Hypertension

Diabetes Mellitus Type II

Major Depression

Migraine Headaches

Pneumonia

Tuberculosis

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

Hyperlipidemia

Submit your answers in a Microsoft Word document of 10–15 pages .Include peer-reviewed references in APA format .Be sure to review the directions and grading criteria to assure that you will cover the content well.

NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 3 Quiz

Question 1 .Jonathan has been diagnosed with strep throat and needs a prescription for an antibiotic .He says the last time he had penicillin he developed a red, blotchy rash .Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper – NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2 . The appropriate antibiotic to prescribe would be:

Penicillin VK, since his rash does not sound like a serious rash

Amoxicillin

Cefadroxil (Duricef)

Erythromycin

Question 2 .Tetracyclines are contraindicated in children younger than 8 years because of:

Risk of developing cartilage problems

Development of significant diarrhea

Risk of kernicterus

Adverse effects on bone growth

Question 3 .Lisa is a healthy non-pregnant adult woman who recently had a UTI .She is asking about drinking cranberry juice to prevent a recurrence of the UTI .The answer to give her would be:

“Sixteen ounces per day of cranberry juice cocktail will prevent UTIs .”

“100% cranberry juice or cranberry juice extract may decrease UTIs in some patients .”

“There is no evidence that cranberry juice helps prevent UTIs .”

“Cranberry juice only works to prevent UTIs in children .”

Question 4 .Rose is a 3 year old with an upper respiratory infection (URI) .Treatment for her URI would include: Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper – NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2.

Amoxicillin

Diphenhydramine

Pseudoephedrine

Nasal saline spray

Question 5 .Patient education for a patient who is prescribed antibiotics for sinusitis includes:

Use of nasal saline washes

Use of inhaled corticosteroids

Avoiding the use of ibuprofen while ill

Use of laxatives to treat constipation

Evidence-Based Pharmacology Paper – NSG 6005 Week 9 Assignment 2