Approaches to management of diabetes Essay

Approaches to management of diabetes Essay

Problem Addressed

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 29 million Americans are diabetic, and every year 1.4 million Americans are newly diagnosed with diabetes. As of 2016, diabetes remains the seventh leading cause of death in the United States and accounts for more than 20 percent of healthcare expenditure for the nation. When comparing Hispanics to the rest of the American population in reference to diabetic incidence and prevalence rates, it has been found than Hispanics are more likely to be diagnosed with diabetes. It is estimated that Hispanic diabetes prevalence is two-fold higher than Caucasian. The CDC further indicates that Hispanics are 50 percent more prone to diabetes-related complications, including risk of death from uncontrolled diabetes (CDC, 2016). Approaches to management of diabetes Essay.

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There are many factors that could contribute to higher rates of uncontrolled diabetes and diabetes-related complications among Hispanics; for example, low socio-economic status, low English proficiency and literacy levels, lack of access to care, inherent health beliefs, and cultural differences. In an attempt to mitigate health disparities and improve the health outcomes of minority groups in the United States, numerous research studies have been carried out with a focus on alternative approaches to healthcare delivery for this population. Researchers have found that a feasible solution to this issue could be the implementation of a culturally competent approach when caring for Hispanic adult diabetic patients (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality [AHRQ], 2014). The proposed systematic review aims to explain the impact of culturally competent approaches on glycemic control among Hispanic adult diabetic patients between the ages of 18 and 80 years-old. Approaches to management of diabetes Essay.