The Legal And Ethical Implications Of Patient Autonomy Paper

The Legal And Ethical Implications Of Patient Autonomy Paper

Explain your patient encounter, highlighting the challenges the situation presented, and briefly summarize the contents of your journal article

Mr Y has a worsened mesothelioma cancer. His physician has proposed treatment options that may prolong her life for about eight months. Unfortunately, Mr Y has gone against his family wishes by choosing the end-of-life measures and signing a DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) directive. The challenge is whether the nurse should honor Mr Y wishes of DNR or continue with the proposed treatment as per his family wishes. The Legal And Ethical Implications Of Patient Autonomy Paper

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According to (Kim et al., 2021), nurses encounter ethically challenging situations every day. As such, they should adhere to the spirit of caring by adopting effective interventions and system-wide early counselling to address the situation.

What strategies did you employ to help handle the situation? What other strategies could you have used?

The strategies employed to help handle the situation was meditating and resorting to counselling services. Meditation helps one gain a new perspective on stressful situations and reduces negative emotions (Kim et al., 2021). Importantly, counselling changes ones thoughts, behaviors, and feeling, hence, easing the situation (Rushton et al., 2019)The Legal And Ethical Implications Of Patient Autonomy Paper. Other strategies that could have been employed in this situation include taking deep breaths and a short walk around the facility to calm the nurse and patient’s stress levels.

How did you advocate for the patient in the situation?

Additionally, I advocated for the patient in this situating by honouring his wishes while comforting his family. According to (Kim et al., 2021), nurses are valuable and helpful resources for patients and their loved ones during end-of-life-care matters. Since Mr Y was of sound mind and in a position to make a decision, I had to advocate for his rights and respect his autonomy.

What are some of the legal and ethical implications that need to be considered when providing care for patients with illnesses or injuries resulting from depression or suspicious illnesses or injuries?

Lastly, the legal and ethical implications that should be considered when providing care in such situations are the patient’s autonomy, informed consent, beneficence, and justice. These principles ensure patient’s safety and improve quality care (Rushton et al., 2019)The Legal And Ethical Implications Of Patient Autonomy Paper.

References

Kim, Y.H., Kang, Y., Ok, J.H., & C, K. (2021). Expert nurses’ coping strategies in ethically challenging situations: a qualitative study. BMC Nurs 20, 183. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00709-w

Rushton, C. H., Schoonover-Shoffner, K., & Kennedy, M. S. (2017). Executive Summary: Transforming Moral Distress into Moral Resilience in Nursing. The American journal of nursing, 117(2), 52–56. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000512298.18641.31

The nurse’s role goes far beyond that which is expected. Nurses are the main communicators between patients, doctors, and family, and they care for more than just physical ailments. Often, nurses are presented with difficult situations where being an advocate becomes paramount to the healing of the patient. One of the issues that patients with acute and chronic illnesses or extended hospitalization face is a tendency to become depressed. The nurse’s role in this situation requires more than just attention to the physical problem. Another situation where a nurse may need to shift his or her care is when a patient presents with a suspicious injury or illness. In addition to considering the legal and ethical responsibilities of the nurse, he or she must consider the psychological undertones that may be present.

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For this Discussion, you will consider delicate situations that nurses often face and analyze the implications of these situations. Reflect on a patient care situation in which you have encountered one of the following: The Legal And Ethical Implications Of Patient Autonomy Paper

A suspicious illness or injury
Depression resulting from illness or injury
Then, locate at least one scholarly journal article related to your patient care situation that offers strategies for managing the circumstances The Legal And Ethical Implications Of Patient Autonomy Paper