The Essential Elements Table Assignment Paper
The Essential Elements Table Assignment Paper
Overview
You will utilize the course text and other literature to define the terms listed in the Essential Elements Table Template and complete the table based on the table headers. The table will include the following: term definitions, rational for why the term is an essential element of theory and provide an example of each term.
Instructions
A title page and reference page must be included and must be supported by 4 – 6 peer-reviewed references published within the last 5 years. References must be in APA format.
Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool The Essential Elements Table Assignment Paper
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Essential Elements Table Template
| Terms | Definition | Rational | Example | Reference(s) |
| Assumptions | Ideas or beliefs that are taken for granted, without question | In research, assumptions are often made about the world, people, and relationships between variables | An example in nursing theory would be the assumption that humans are social beings who interact with others | Chinn, P. L., Kramer, M. K., & Sitzman, K. (2021). Knowledge development in nursing e-book: Theory and process. Elsevier Health Sciences. |
| Concepts | ideas or mental images that represent objects, events, or relationships | In research, concepts are often used to simplify complex phenomena | the concept of “distance” can be used to represent the physical space between two objects | Merk, S., Rosman, T., Muis, K. R., Kelava, A., & Bohl, T. (2018). Topic specific epistemic beliefs: Extending the theory of integrated domains in personal epistemology. Learning and Instruction, 56, 84-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2018.04.008 |
| Domain | Domain is the area of focus for a theory | For nursing theory, the domain may be the area of human health and well-being | An example in nursing theory would be the domain of human health and disease | Giddens, J. F. (2019). Concepts for Nursing Practice E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. |
| Epistemology | Epistemology is the study of how we know what we know | It is the foundation of a theory. For nursing theory, epistemology may include the study of how nurses know what is best for their patients. | An example in nursing theory would be the epistemological question of whether or not humans can know everything about their health | Chinn, P. L., Kramer, M. K., & Sitzman, K. (2021). Knowledge development in nursing e-book: Theory and process. Elsevier Health Sciences. |
| Evidence-Based Practice | Evidence-Based Practice is the use of research to guide clinical practice | For nursing theory, this may include using research to guide decisions about patient care | An example in nursing theory would be the use of research evidence to decide which nursing interventions are most effective for a particular patient population | Giddens, J. F. (2019). Concepts for Nursing Practice E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. |
| Ontology | Ontology is the study of the nature of reality | It is the foundation of a theory. For nursing theory, ontology may include the study of the nature of human beings and their health. | An example in nursing theory would be the ontological question of whether or not humans can know everything about their health | |
| Paradigm | Paradigm is the worldview that a theory is based on | The paradigm may be the belief that human beings are capable of self-healing and that nurses can facilitate this process. | An example in nursing theory would be the paradigm of evidence-based practice, which guides the development of nursing theories that are based on research evidence | Chinn, P. L., Kramer, M. K., & Sitzman, K. (2021). Knowledge development in nursing e-book: Theory and process. Elsevier Health Sciences. |
| Parsimony | The principle of parsimony is the idea that the simplest explanation for something is usually the correct one | In nursing theory, parsimony is used to explain why a certain phenomenon exists | if a patient is exhibiting a certain behavior, parsimony would be used to explain why that behavior is occurring. | Butts, J. B., & Rich, K. L. (2021). Philosophies and theories for advanced nursing practice. Jones & Bartlett Learning. |
| Phenomenon | A phenomenon is a fact or occurrence that can be observed and studied | In nursing theory, phenomena are used to explain how a patient is feeling or behaving | a phenomenon could be used to explain why a patient is anxious or depressed | Giddens, J. F. (2019). Concepts for Nursing Practice E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. |
| Philosophy | Philosophy is the study of the fundamental nature of reality, knowledge, and values | In nursing theory, philosophy is used to understand the underlying reasons for why things are the way they are | philosophy could be used to understand why a patient is resistant to change. | |
| Praxis | Praxis is the application of theory to practice | In nursing theory, praxis is used to ensure that the theories being used are applicable to the real world | praxis could be used to test a new nursing intervention to see if it is effective | Butts, J. B., & Rich, K. L. (2021). Philosophies and theories for advanced nursing practice. Jones & Bartlett Learning. |
| Science | Science is the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world | In nursing theory, science is used to understand the physical and psychological factors that affect a patient’s health | science could be used to understand how a disease progresses or how a medication works. | Fawcett, J. (2019). Nursology revisited and revived. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 75(5), 919-920. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13925 |
| Tautology | A tautology is a statement that is true by definition | In nursing theory, tautology is used to explain why a certain phenomenon exists | if a patient is exhibiting a certain behavior, tautology would be used to explain why that behavior is occurring | Fawcett, J. (2019). Nursology revisited and revived. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 75(5), 919-920. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13925 |
| Teleology | Teleology is the study of the purpose or goal of something | In nursing theory, teleology is used to understand why a patient is behaving a certain way | teleology could be used to understand why a patient is resistant to change | Butts, J. B., & Rich, K. L. (2021). Philosophies and theories for advanced nursing practice. Jones & Bartlett Learning. |
| Theoretical Frameworks | Theoretical frameworks are the structures that guide a theory | In nursing theory, theoretical frameworks are used to understand how a theory is organized and how it can be applied | For example, a theoretical framework could be used to understand how a nursing intervention is designed. | Zerwekh, J., & Edd, M. (Eds.). (2022). Nursing Today-E-Book: Transition and Trends. Elsevier Health Sciences. |
| Nursing Theory | Nursing theory is a set of concepts and principles that guide nursing practice | In nursing theory, nursing theory is used to guide and direct nursing care | a nursing theory could be used to explain how a nurse should care for a patient with a specific condition. | Brandão, M. A. G., Martins, J. S. D. A., Peixoto, M. D. A. P., Lopes, R. O. P., & Primo, C. C. (2018). Theoretical and methodological reflections for the construction of middle-range nursing theories. Texto & Contexto-Enfermagem, 26. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072017001420017 |
| Grand Theories | Grand theories are general theories that provide a broad overview of nursing | In nursing theory, grand theories are used to understand the overall goals of nursing | For example, a grand theory could be used to explain the purpose of nursing | Brandão, M. A. G., Martins, J. S. D. A., Peixoto, M. D. A. P., Lopes, R. O. P., & Primo, C. C. (2018). Theoretical and methodological reflections for the construction of middle-range nursing theories. Texto & Contexto-Enfermagem, 26. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072017001420017 |
| Middle-Range Theories | Middle-range theories are specific theories that provide a detailed overview of a particular nursing concept | In nursing theory, middle-range theories are used to understand a specific aspect of nursing | For example, a middle-range theory could be used to explain how a nurse should care for a patient with a specific condition. | Brandão, M. A. G., Martins, J. S. D. A., Peixoto, M. D. A. P., Lopes, R. O. P., & Primo, C. C. (2018). Theoretical and methodological reflections for the construction of middle-range nursing theories. Texto & Contexto-Enfermagem, 26. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072017001420017 |
| Nursing Practice Theories | Nursing practice theories are theories that guide the practice of nursing | In nursing theory, nursing practice theories are used to explain how a nurse should care for a patient | For example, a nursing practice theory could be used to explain how a nurse should care for a patient with a specific condition. | Zerwekh, J., & Edd, M. (Eds.). (2022). Nursing Today-E-Book: Transition and Trends. Elsevier Health Sciences. |
References
Brandão, M. A. G., Martins, J. S. D. A., Peixoto, M. D. A. P., Lopes, R. O. P., & Primo, C. C. (2018). Theoretical and methodological reflections for the construction of middle-range nursing theories. Texto & Contexto-Enfermagem, 26. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072017001420017
Butts, J. B., & Rich, K. L. (2021). Philosophies and theories for advanced nursing practice. Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Chinn, P. L., Kramer, M. K., & Sitzman, K. (2021). Knowledge development in nursing e-book: Theory and process. Elsevier Health Sciences The Essential Elements Table Assignment Paper.
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Fawcett, J. (2019). Nursology revisited and revived. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 75(5), 919-920. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13925
Giddens, J. F. (2019). Concepts for Nursing Practice E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Merk, S., Rosman, T., Muis, K. R., Kelava, A., & Bohl, T. (2018). Topic specific epistemic beliefs: Extending the theory of integrated domains in personal epistemology. Learning and Instruction, 56, 84-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2018.04.008
Zerwekh, J., & Edd, M. (Eds.). (2022). Nursing Today-E-Book: Transition and Trends. Elsevier Health Sciences The Essential Elements Table Assignment Paper